منابع مشابه
Thin-form birefringence quarter-wave plate for lower terahertz range based on silicon grating
We have developed a thin quarter-wave plate (QWP) operating at low terahertz frequency of 0.51 THz by etching micro-grating on a silicon substrate. The grating period is 30 μm, and the etching depth is 156 μm. Stokes parameters are used to characterize the QWP. The QWP shows a high transmission coefficient of 0.93 and a low polarization dependent loss (PDL) of 1.4 dB at 0.51 THz. © 2013 Society...
متن کاملForm birefringence in helical liquid crystals
The optical properties of cholesteric and chiral smectic liquid crystals are studied, in the limit of pitch smaller than the wavelength of visible light, by means of a formalism borrowing techniques developed to explain form birefringence effects in particulate media. The behaviour of actual stratified anisotropic substances is shown to be accurately approximated, in this limit, by an effective...
متن کاملTerahertz birefringence and attenuation properties of wood and paper.
The far-infrared properties of spruce wood are examined with a terahertz time-domain spectrometer. The solid wood is shown to exhibit both birefringence and diattenuation. The birefringence properties are sufficient for construction of a quarter-wave plate operating at 0.36 THz, and a half-wave plate operating at 0.71 THz. The origin of the birefringence is attributed to preferential fiber orie...
متن کاملThe optics of vertebrate photoreceptors: Anisotropy and form birefringence
The optics of vertebrate photoreceptors have been investigated with specific reference to the effect of form birefringence. The complex dielectric tensor of the lamellar-like outer segment structure has been derived, allowing the transverse spectral absorbance to be calculated for different incident polarizations. These results were used to calculate the changes in the cellular dichroic ratio a...
متن کاملCalculation of protein form birefringence using the finite element method.
An approach based on the finite element method (FEM) is employed to calculate the optical properties of macromolecules, specifically form birefringence. Macromolecules are treated as arbitrarily shaped particles suspended in a solvent of refraction index n1. The form birefringence of the solution is calculated as the difference in its refractive index when all the particles of refractive index ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Optics Express
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1094-4087
DOI: 10.1364/oe.18.010137